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Y-DNA SNP Source - a subpage of the SNP Index - 2011

SNP SYMBOLS:  Private  Investigation 

Links in the Haplogroup column lead to the haplogroup page to which the snp belongs; full subclade names are on the main snp index page.

The phrase "SNP discovery and data documenting the phylogenetic position were privately communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group" has been simplfied to "Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group."

Corrections/Additions made to this page are shown at the bottom of the main SNP Index page.

SNP Haplogrp Other Names Sources
002611 O IMS-JST002611 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
021354 O IMS-JST021354; P201 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
021355 D IMS-JST021355 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
022454 O IMS-JST022454 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
022457 D IMS-JST022457 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
12f2.1 J     Casanova et al (1985); Rosser et al (2000); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Di Giaicomo et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
12f2.2 D     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
47z O     Shinka et al (1999); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
50f2/C K     Schienfeldt et al (2006).
50f2(P) B     Jobling et al (1996); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
92R7_1 P     Hurles et al (1999); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Derenko et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
92R7_2 P     Hurles et al (1999); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Derenko et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
Apt H     Pandya et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
DF1 R L513; S215 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF5 R S191 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF19 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF21 R S192 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF23 R S193 Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF25 R S253 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DF29 I S253 Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
DYS257_1 O P27.2_1 Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Shi et al (2005), Shi Yan et al (2011).
DYS257_2 O P27.2_2 Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Shi et al (2005), Shi Yan et al (2011).
DYS271 E M2; SY81 Seielstad et al (1994); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
DYS391p E     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Vallone et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
DYS413≤18 J     Di Giacomo et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); King et al (2008).
DYS445≤7 J     King et al (2008) and King et al (2011) lists as DYS445-6.
DYS455≤9 J     Athey & Schrack (2008)
DYS439-null R L1; S26 See John McEwan's L1 SNP (aka Null DYS439); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree; R (Notes).
DYS643-null E L143 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
IMS-JST002611 O 002611 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
IMS-JST021354 O 021354; P201 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
IMS-JST021355 D 021355 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
IMS-JST022454 O 022454 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
IMS-JST022457 D 022457 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
KL1 O L465 Shi Yan et al (2011).
KL2 O L467 Shi Yan et al (2011).
L1 R S26 See John McEwan's L1 SNP (aka Null DYS439); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L2 R S139 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L3 R S216 Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L4 R S178 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L5 R     Private; Ccommunicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L6 R     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L7 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L9 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L10 R     Private; 10 bp insertion; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L11 R S127 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L12 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L13 G S131; U13 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L14 G S130; U16 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L15 IJK M523; S137 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L16 IJK M522; S138 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L17 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L18 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L19 E V257 Trombetta et al (2011); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L20 R S144 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L21 R M529; S145 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L22 I S142 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L23 R S141 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L24 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L25 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L26 J Page55; S57 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L27 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L29 E Page47 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L30 G S126 Athey et al (2008).
L31 G S149 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L32 G S148; U8 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L34 I S151 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L35 I S150 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L36 I S152 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L37 I S153 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L38 I S154 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L39 I S155 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L40 I S156 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L41 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L42 G S146 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L43 G S147 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L44 R S171 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L45 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L46 R S172 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L47 R S170 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L48 R S162 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L49.1 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L50 R S136 Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L51 R M412; S167 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L52 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L53 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L54 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L55 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L56 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L57 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L59 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L60 J S6 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L62 R M513 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L63 R M511 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L64 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L65.1 I S159.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L65.2 J S159.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L68 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L69.1(=G) IJK S163.1 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L69.2(=T) I S163.2 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L70 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L72 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L75 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L78 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L79 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L80 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L81 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L86.1 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L86.2 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L88.2 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L90 G Page19; S133 Rozen et al (2009).
L91 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L92 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L93 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L94 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L95 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L96 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L97 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L99 E     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L100 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L116 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L117 E Page15 Private; Rozen et al (2009).
L118 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L120 R M516 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L121 I S62 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L122 R M448 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L123 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L124 I S64 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L125 I S65 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L126 I S165 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L127.1 O     Shi Yan et al (2011).
L127.2 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L128 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L130 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L131 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
L132.1 F     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L132.2 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L133 E Page74 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L134 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L135 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L136 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L137 I S166 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L138 P     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L139 G     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L140 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L141.1 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L141.2 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L142.1 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L142.2 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L143 E DYS643-null Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L144 R S175 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L145 R M449 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L146 R M420 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
L147.1 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L147.3 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L148 R S173 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L149.1 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L149.2 N     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L150 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L151 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L152 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L154 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L156 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L157.1 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L158 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L159.1 I S169.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L159.2 R S169.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L160 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L161.1 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L162 T Page21 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009), Mendez et al (2011).
L163 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L164 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L165 R S68 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L166 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L167 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L168 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L171 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L173 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L174.1 J     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L175 R     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L176.1 R S179.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L176.2 R S179.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L177_1 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L177_2 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L177_3 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L178 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L179 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L180 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L181 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L183 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L184 G     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L185 G     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L186 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L187 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L188 R     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L190 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L191 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L192.1 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L192.2 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L193 R S176 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L194 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L195 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L196 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L198 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L199 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L200 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L201 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L202 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L203 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L204 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L205 I     Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L206 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L207.1 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L208 T Page2 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009), Mendez et al (2011).
L209 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L210 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L211 I     Private; Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L212 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L213 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L214 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L215 Q Page82 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L216 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L217 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L218 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L220.1 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L220.2 N     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L221 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L222.1 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L222.2 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L223 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L226 R S168 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L227 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L228 J     El Sibai et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L229 J     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L230 J     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L231 J     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L232 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L233 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L234 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L235 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L237 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L238 R S182 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L240 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L241 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L242 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L243 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L245 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L246 O     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L247 O     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L250 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L251 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L252 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L253 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L254 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L255 J     El Sibai et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L257 R S186 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L258 I     Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L259 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L260 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L261 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L263 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L264 J     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L265 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L266 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L268 P     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L269 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L270 J     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L271 J     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L272.1 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L272.2 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L272.3 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L273 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L274 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L275 Q     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L276 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L277.1 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L278 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L279 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L281 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L282 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L283 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L284 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L285 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L286 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L287 I     Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L288 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L289 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L291 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L293 G     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L294 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L295 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L296 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L297 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L298 LT P326 Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
L299 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L300 I     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L301 Q     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L302 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L314 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L315 Q     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L319.1 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L319.4 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L320 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L321 J     El Sibai et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L325 R     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L326 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L327 Q     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L329 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L330 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L331 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L332 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L333 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L334 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L335 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L336 E     El Sibai et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L338 I     Results from Haplogroup I project at Family Tree DNA.
L339 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
L342.2 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L348.3 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L349.2 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L351 E     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L353_1 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L353_2 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L362 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L365 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L366 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L368 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L369 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L371 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L372 E     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L373 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L374 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L375 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L376 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L377 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L378 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L379 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L381 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L384 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L385 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L387.1 O     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L387.2 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L396 J     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L397 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L398 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L399 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L400 Q     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L401 Q     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L402 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L408 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L409 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L410 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L415 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L416 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L417 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L443 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L445 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L446 T     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L447 T     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L448 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L449 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L450 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L451 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L452 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L453 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group; discovered via WTY.
L454 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group; discovered via WTY.
L455 T     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L456 Q     Investigation; Ccommunicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L457 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L458 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L459 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L460 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L463 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L465 O KL1 Shi Yan et al (2011).
L466 O     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L467 O KL2 Shi Yan et al (2011).
L472 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L474 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L475 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L476 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L485 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L486 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L490 T     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L496 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L497 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L504 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L507 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L511 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L513 R DF1; S215 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L514 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L515 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L516 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L517 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L518 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L519 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L520 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L521 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L522 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L523 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L524 G     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L526 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L527 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L528 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L529 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L533 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L537 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L540 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L542 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L548 N     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L549 N     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L550 N     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L551 N     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L552 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L553 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L554 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L555 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L557 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L559 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L561 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L562 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L563 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L564 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L569 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L570 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L571 Q     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L573 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L576 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L577 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L579 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L580 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L581 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L583 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L584 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L591 N     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L592 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L594 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L595 L     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group; discovered in FTDNA customers previously tested as L*. Not private.
L596 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L597 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L605 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L609 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L611 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L614 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L617 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L622 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L623 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L625 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L626 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L627 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L628 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L629 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L631 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L632 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L633 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L634 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L635 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L636 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L637 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L638 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L640 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L641 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L642 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L643 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L644 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L645 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L646 N     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L648 N     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L649 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L650 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L651 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L653 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L654 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L655 L     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L656 L     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L657 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L658 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L660 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L661 G     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L662 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L664 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L671 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L674 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L675 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L677 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L681 O     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L682 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L690 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L694 G     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L695 G     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L699 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L700 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L701 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L702 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L703 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L704 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L705 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L706 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L720 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L769 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L770 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L788 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L789 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L790 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L791 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L792 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L793 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L795 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L797 E     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L810 T     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L811 T     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L830 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L831 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L832 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L833 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L834 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L835 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L836 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L837 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L855 L     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L856 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L863 L     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L864 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L865 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L866 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L867 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L868 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L869 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L870 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L877 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L878 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
L879 L     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
LINE1 O     Santos et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006).
LLY22g_1 N     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
LLY22g_2 N     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M1 DE YAP Underhill et al (2000); Nasidze et al (2004); King et al (2008).
M2 E DYS271; SY81 Seielstad et al (1994); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Bortolini et al (2003); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M3 Q     Underhill et al (1996); Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Bortolini et al (2003); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M4 M     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M5 M P73 Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001);Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M6 A     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Tan et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
M7 O     Underhill et al (1997); Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M8 C     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M9 K     Underhill et al (1997); Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Bortolini et al (2003); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Biro et al (2009).
M10 E     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M11 L     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M12 J     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M13 A     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004);Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M14 A     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M15 D     Underhill et al (1997); Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M16 M     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M17 R     Underhill et al (1997); Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M18 R     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Zalloua et al (2008).
M19 Q     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Bortolini et al (2003); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M20 L     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M21 I     Private=single individual; Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Rootsi et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M22 L     Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M23 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M25 Q     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M26 I     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Rootsi et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M27 L     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M28 A     Private=single individual in Ethopia; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M29 A P3; PN3 Underhill et al (2000).
M30 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M31 A     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M32 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M33 E     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M34 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M35.1 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); El Sibai et al (2009)
M35.2 E     Private; third state mutation [G>C>T]; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M36 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M37 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M38 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
M39 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M40 E SRY4064; SRY8299 Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M41 E P210 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M42 BT     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M43 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M44 E     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M45 P     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Bortolini et al (2003); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M46 N Page70; Tat Underhill et al (2000); Butler (2003); Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M47 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003) Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M48 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M49 A Page41 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M50 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
M51 A Page42 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M52 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M54 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
M55 D     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M56 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M57 D     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M58 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M59 A     Private=single individual in Ethopia; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M60 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M61 L Page43 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M62 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M63 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M64.1 D Page44.1 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M64.2 R Page44.2 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M65 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M66 E     Underhill et al (2000), Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M67 J S51 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M68 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006).
M69 H Page45 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M70 T Page46 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M71 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M72 I     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Rootsi et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M73 R     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M74 P N12 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M75 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M76 L     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M77 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M78 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M81 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M82 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M83 M     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M84 E     Shen et al (2000) Karafet et al (2008).
M85 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M86 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2006); Palanchy et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M87 R     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M88 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M89 F     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Nasidze et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Biro et al (2009).
M90 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M91 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M92 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); King et al (2011).
M93 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M94 BT     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M95 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shi et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Tan et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M96 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M97 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M98 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M99 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M101 O     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M102 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M103 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M104_1 M P22_1 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M104_2 M P22_2 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M105 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M106 M     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M107 E     Private=single individual in Mali; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M108.1 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M108.2 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M109 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M110 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M111 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M112 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M113 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M114 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M115 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M116.1 D     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M116.2 E     Private=single individual in Mali; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M117 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M118 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M119 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
M120 Q     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M121 O     Underhill et al (2000); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M122 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shi et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
M123 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M124 R     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M125 D     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M126 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M127 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M128 N     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M129 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M130 C Page51; RPS4Y711 Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M131 C     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M132 E     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M133 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M134 O     Su et al (1999); Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Tan et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M135 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M136 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M137 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M138 H     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M139 BT     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M141 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M143 Q     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M144 A     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M145 DE P205 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M146 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M147 K     Investigation=single individual: Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M148 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M149 E     Private=single individual in South Africa; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M150 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M151 D     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M152 B Page60 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M153 R     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M154 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M155 E     Private=single individual in Mali; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M156 E     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M157.1 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M157.2 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M158 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M159 O Page96 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Shi Yan et al (2011).
M160 R     Private; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M161 I     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M162_1 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M162_2 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M163 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M164 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M165 E     Private=single individual in the Middle East; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M166 J     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M167 R SRY2627 Veitia et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
M168 CT     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M169 B     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M170 I     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Rootsi et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Athey et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); El Sibai et al (2009).
M171 A     Private=single individual in Sudan; Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M172 J Page28 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Nasidze et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Zalloua et al (2008; El Sibai et al (2009); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M173 R P241; Page29 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004) Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M174 D Page30 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M175 O     Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Rootsi (Oct 2004); Shen et al (2004); Shi et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M176 O Page63; SRY465 Underhill et al (2001); Repping et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009).
M177 M SRY9138 Underhill et al (2001); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M178 N     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M179 D Page31 Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M180 E P88 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M181 B Page32 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M182 B     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Vallone et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M183 E Page33 Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M184 T Page34; USP9Y+3178 Sun et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Repping et al (2003); Rozen et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
M185 L     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M186 M     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M188 O     Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M189 M     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M190 A Page35 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M191 E P86 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
M192 B     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M193 T     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M194 Q     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M195 E     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M196 A     Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M197 H     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M198 R     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M199 Q     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M200 E     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M201 G     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Nasidze et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Zalloua et al (2008); El Sibai et al (2009).
M202 A     Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M203 DE Page36 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M204 R     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M205 J     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M206 A     Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M207 R Page37; UTY2 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M208 C     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Kayser et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M209 O     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011) .
M210 C     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M211 B     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M212 A     Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M213 F P137; Page38 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M214 NO Page39 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Rootsi (Oct 2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M215 E Page40 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003) Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M216 C     Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M217 C     Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M218 B     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Cruciani et al (2002); Karafet et al (2008).
M219 A     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M220 A     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
M221 J     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M222 R Page84; USP9Y+3636 Sun et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); Jobling et al (2003); Repping et al (2003); Rozen et al (2003), Sims et al (2007); Adams et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
M223 I     Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Rootsi et al (2004); Athey et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M224 E     Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Butler (2003); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M226 S     Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M227 I     Rootsi et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M228.1 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M228.2 R     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M230 S     Kayser et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M231 N Page91 Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Rootsi (Oct 2004); Sengupta et al (2006), Rootsi et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M235 F Page80 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M236 B     Cruciani et al (2002); Karafet et al (2008).
M241 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M242 Q     Bortolini et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M243 E     El Sibai et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M247 B P85 Karafet et al (2008).
M253 I     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Rootsi et al (2004); Athey et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M254 S     Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
M258 I     Rootsi et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M260 J Page14 Sengupta et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M263.2 E     Commmunicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M265 Q N14 Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M267 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Myres et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); El Sibai et al (2009).
M268 O     Sengupta et al (2006).
M269 R     Cruciani et al (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); McEvoy et al (2006); Moore et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Cruciani et al (2010b); Balaresque et al (2010); Notes on M269.
M272 T     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M274 L     Regueiro et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M276 A P247 Karafet et al (2008).
M277 A P248 Karafet et al (2008).
M280 J     Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M281 E     Semino et al (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M282 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M283 G     Private communication from Ted Kandell; United States Patent 6929911, filed by Stanford University in 2001; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M284 I     Rootsi et al (2004); Athey et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M285 G     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M286 G     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M287 G     Private; Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M288 B     Cruciani et al (2002); Karafet et al (2008).
M289 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M290 E     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M291 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M293 E     Henn et al (2008).
M294 CT     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M295 L     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M296 M     Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M297 O     Private=single individual in Cambodia (unpublished); Sengupta et al (2006), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M299 BT     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M300 O     Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M302 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M304 J Page16 Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Zalloua et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M305 A Page17 Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M306 R S1 Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M307.1 O P203.1 Karafet et al (2008).
M307.2 I P203.2 Rootsi et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M310 E     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M312 O     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M314 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M317 L     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M318 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M319 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M320 T     Private=single Druze individual: Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M321 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M322 J     Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M323 Q     Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M324 O     Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
M327 J     Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M329 E     Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M333 O     Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
M334 R     Private=single individual in Estonia: Underhill et al (2009).
M335 R     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M339 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M340 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M342 G     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M343 R     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); El Sibai et al (2009).
M346 Q     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M347 C     Karafet et al (2008).
M349 L     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Regueiro et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M353 M     Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M356 C     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M357 L     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M359.1 D P41.1 Karafet et al (2008).
M359.2 I P41.2 Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M365.1 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M367.1 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M367.2 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M368.1 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M368.2 R     Investigation; A->C; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
M369 J     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M370 H     Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M377 G     SNP is designated as i4000116 in the 23andMe datasets; Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M378 Q Page100 Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M379 I     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M387 M     Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M390 J     Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
M405 R S21; U106 Myres et al (2007); Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Cruciani et al (2010b); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M406 G     King et al (2008); King et al (2011).
M407 C     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M410 J     Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
M412 R L51; S167 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M415 R     Myres et al (2010).
M417 R     Hinds et al (2005; Underhill et al (2009).
M419 J     Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M420 R L146 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M423 I     Underhill et al (2007b).
M427 F     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M428 F     Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
M429 IJ P125 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008).
M434 R     Underhill et al (2009).
M436 I P214; S33 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M438 I P215; S31 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M448 R L122 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M449 R L145 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M450 I S109 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M458 R     Underhill et al (2009).
M459 R     Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M467 R S29; U198 Myres et al (2007); Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
M478 R     Myres et al (2010).
M479 R     Myres et al (2010).
M481 F     Fomarino et al (2009).
M507 I P259 Private; Battaglia et al (2008), Karafet et al (2008).
M511 R L63 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M512 R     Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M513 R L62 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M514 R     Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M515 R     Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M516 R L120 Hinds et al (2005); Underhill et al (2009).
M520 R     Myres et al (2010).
M521 E     Battaglia et al (2008).
M522 IJK L16; S138 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
M523 IJK L15; S137 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
M526 K(xLT)     Karafet (2010); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
M529 R L21; S145 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
MEH1 A     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
MEH2 Q     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
MSY2.1 B     Bao et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
MSY2.2 O     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
N1 D     Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
N2 D     Private=single individual in Inner Mongolia/NE China/Gansu; Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
N3 D     Private=single individual in Tibet/Sichuan/Yunnan; Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
N4 O     Private=single individual:Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
N5 O     Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
N6 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N7 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N8 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N9 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N10 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N11 O     Private=single individual; Deng et al (2004).
N12 P M74 Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
N14 Q M265 Deng et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P1 E PN1 Hammer (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P2 E PN2 Hammer (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); B ehar et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
P3 A M29; PN3 Hammer (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P4 A     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P5 A     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P6 B     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P7_1 B     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P7_2 B     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P7_3 B     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P8_1 B     YHammer et al (2001); CC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P8_2 B     YHammer et al (2001); CC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P8_3 B     YHammer et al (2001); CC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P9.1 CT     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P9.2 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P12_1 D     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P12_2 D     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P12_3 D     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P14 F     Hammer et al (2000); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P15 G     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
P16_1 G     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P16_2 G     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P17         Withdrawn from haplogroup G by discoverer; Jobling et al (2003).
P18_1 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P18_2 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P18_3 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P19_1 I     Underhill et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P19_2 I     Underhill et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P19_3 I     Underhill et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P19_4 I     Underhill et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P19_5 I     Underhill et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P20_1 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Biro et al (2009).
P20_2 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Biro et al (2009).
P20_3 G     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Biro et al (2009).
P21_1 N     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P21_2 N     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P21_3 N     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P22_1 M M104_1 Underhill et al (2000);Hammer et al (2001)Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P22_2 M M104_2 Underhill et al (2000);Hammer et al (2001)Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P25_1 R     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008) Notes on P25.
P25_2 R     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008) Notes on P25.
P25_3 R     Hammer et al (2000); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008) Notes on P25.
P27.1_1 P P207 Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P27.1_2 P     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P27.2_1 O DYS257_1 Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
P27.2_2 O DYS257_2 Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
P28 A     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P29 E     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P30 I     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P31 O     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P32 B     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P33_1 C     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P33_2 C     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P33_3 C     Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P34_1 M     Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P34_2 M     Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P34_3 M     Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P34_4 M     Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P34_5 M     Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Mona et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P35_1 M     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P35_2 M     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P35_3 M     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P36.1 A     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P36.2 Q     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P37.1 D     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008).
P37.2 I     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Rootsi et al (2004); Athey et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P38 I     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Athey et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P39 C     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008).
P40 I     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P41.1 D M359.1 YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P41.2 I M359.2 YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P42 D     YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P43 N     Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P44 C     YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P45 E     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P46 E     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P47 D     Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P48         Removed from Haplogroup Q; Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P49 O     Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P50 B     Karafet et al (2008).
P51 M     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P53.1 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P53.2 D     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P54 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P55 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P56 J     Karafet et al (2008).
P57 S     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P58 J Page8 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P59 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P60 K     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P61 S     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P62 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P63 N     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P65_1 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P65_2 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P65_3 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P66_1 R     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P66_2 R     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P66_3 R     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P67_1 N     Karafet et al (2008).
P67_2 N     Karafet et al (2008).
P67_3 N     Karafet et al (2008).
P68 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P69 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P70 B     Karafet et al (2008).
P71 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P72 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P73 M M5 Underhill et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001);Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P75 E     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P76 G     Private=single individual in Sri Lanka; Karafet et al (2008).
P77 T     Karafet et al (2008).
P78 I     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P79 K     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P80 H     Karafet et al (2008).
P81 J     Karafet et al (2008).
P82 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P83 S     Karafet et al (2008).
P84 J     Karafet et al (2008).
P85 B M247 Karafet et al (2008).
P86 E M191 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Semino et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
P87 M     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P88 E M180 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P89.1 Q     Private; Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P89.2 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P90 B     Karafet et al (2008).
P91 F     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P92 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P93 O Page79 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P94 M     Karafet et al (2008).
P95 I     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P96 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P97 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P98 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P99 D     Karafet et al (2008).
P100 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P101 O     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
P102 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P103 O     Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
P104 F     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Karafet et al (2008).
P105 N     Karafet et al (2008).
P106 Q     Karafet et al (2008).
P107 R     Private; Karafet et al (2008).
P108 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P109 I     Karafet et al (2008).
P110 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P111 B     Karafet et al (2008).
P112 B     Karafet et al (2008).
P113 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P114 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P115 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P116 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P117 M     Family Tree DNA 2005 Tree; Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
P118 M     Karafet et al (2008).
P119 N     Karafet et al (2008).
P120 D     Karafet et al (2008).
P121 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P122 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P123 IJ     Karafet et al (2008).
P124 IJ     Karafet et al (2008).
P125 IJ M429 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008).
P126 IJ     Karafet et al (2008).
P127 IJ     Karafet et al (2008).
P128 K     Karafet et al (2008).
P129 IJ     Karafet et al (2008).
P130 IJ S22 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P131 K     Karafet et al (2008).
P132 K     Karafet et al (2008).
P133 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P134 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P135 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P136 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P137 F M213; Page38 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P138 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P139 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P140 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P141 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P142 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P143 CF     Karafet et al (2008).
P144 DE     Karafet et al (2008).
P145 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P146 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P147 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P148 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P149 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P150 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P151 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P152 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P153 DE     Karafet et al (2008).
P154 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P155 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P156 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P157 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P158 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P159 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P160 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P161 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P162 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P163 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P164 O     Shi Yan et al (2011).
P165 DE     Karafet et al (2008).
P166 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P167 DE     Karafet et al (2008).
P168 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P169 E Page54 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P170 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P171 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P172 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P173 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P174 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P175 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P176 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P177 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P179 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P180 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P181 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P182 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P183 DE     Karafet et al (2008).
P184 C     Karafet et al (2008).
P186 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P187 F     Karafet et al (2008).
P188 NO     Karafet et al (2008).
P189 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P190 D     Karafet et al (2008).
P191 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P192 NO     Karafet et al (2008).
P193 NO     Karafet et al (2008).
P194 NO     Karafet et al (2008).
P195 NO     Karafet et al (2008).
P196 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P197 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P198 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P199 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P200 O     Karafet et al (2008).
P201 O IMS-JST021354 Nanaka et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
P202 S     Karafet et al (2008).
P203.1 O M307.1 Karafet et al (2008).
P203.2 I M307.2 Rootsi et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
P204 S     Karafet et al (2008).
P205 DE M145 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P207 P P27.1_1 Karafet et al (2008).
P209 J     Karafet et al (2008).
P210 E M41 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008).
P211 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P212 I     Karafet et al (2008).
P214 I M436; S33 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P215 I M438; S31 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P216 I S30 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P217 I S23 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P218 I S32 Karafet et al (2008; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P219 I S24 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P220 I S119 Karafet et al (2008).
P221 I S120 Karafet et al (2008).
P222 I S118; U250 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P223 I S117 Karafet et al (2008).
P224 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P225 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P226 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P227 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P228 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P229 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P230 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P231 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P232 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P233 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P234 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P235 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P236 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P237 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P238 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P239 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P240 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P241 R M173; Page29 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004) Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P242 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P243 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P244 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P245 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P247 A M276 Karafet et al (2008).
P248 A M277 Karafet et al (2008).
P249 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P252 E U174 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P253 E U247 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
P254 H     Karafet et al (2008).
P255 C P325 Karafet et al (2008).
P256 M     Karafet et al (2008).
P257 G U6 Karafet et al (2008).
P258 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P259 I M507 Private; Battaglia et al (2008), Karafet et al (2008).
P260 C P324 Karafet et al (2008).
P261 K     Karafet et al (2008).
P262 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P263 K     Karafet et al (2008).
P266 H     Karafet et al (2008).
P267 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P268 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P269 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P277 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P278.1 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P278.2 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
P279 J     Karafet et al (2008).
P280 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P281 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P282 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P283 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P284 P     Karafet et al (2008).
P285 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P286 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P287 G     Karafet et al (2008).
P289 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P291 A     Karafet et al (2008).
P292 Q     Karafet et al (2008).
P293 E     Karafet et al (2008).
P294 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P295 P S8 Karafet et al (2008).
P297 R     Karafet et al (2008).
P298 N     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P299 K     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P303 G Page108; S135 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P304 K     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P305 A     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P307 K     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P308 K     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P309 C     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P310 R S129 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P311 R S128 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P312 R S116 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P314.1 H     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P314.2 R     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P316 F     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P317 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P321 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P322 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P324 C P260 Karafet et al (2008).
P325 C P255 Karafet et al (2008).
P326 LT L298 Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P327 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P328 T     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P329 L     Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
P330 T     Private; Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
P386 O     Private; Karafet et al (2008).
Page SNPs         Also known as PS# or PAGES0000#
Page1 M     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page2 T L208 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
Page3 D     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page4 R     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page6 L     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page7 R     Repping et al (2006), Underhill et al (2009), Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page8 J P58 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page14 J M260 Sengupta et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page15 E L117 Private; Rozen et al (2009).
Page16 J M304 Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Zalloua et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page17 A M305 Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page18 B     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page19 G L90; S133 Rozen et al (2009).
Page20 O     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page21 T L162 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Mendez et al (2011).
Page23 O     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree, Shi Yan et al (2011).
Page27 E     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page28 J M172 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Biro et al (2009); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page29 R M173; P241 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Nasidze et al (2004) Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page30 D M174 Underhill et al (2000); Karafet et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Thangaraj et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page31 D M179 Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page32 B M181 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page33 E M183 Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page34 T M184; USP9Y+3178 Sun et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Repping et al (2003); Rozen et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page35 A M190 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page36 DE M203 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page37 R M207; UTY2 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page38 F M213; P137 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page39 NO M214 Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Deng et al (2004); Rootsi (Oct 2004); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page40 E M215 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003) Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page41 A M49 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page42 A M51 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page43 L M61 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page44.1 D M64.1 Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page44.2 R M64.2 Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page45 H M69 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page46 T M70 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page47 E L29 Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page50 A     Rosen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page51 C M130; RPS4Y711 Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Repping et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page52 A     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page53 A     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page54 E P169 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page55 J L26; S57 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page56 N     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page59 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page60 B M152 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page63 O M176; SRY465 Underhill et al (2001); Repping et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page65.1 BT SRY1532.1; SRY10831.1 This is a positive mutation and is designated by a plus sign; Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page65.2 R SRY1532.2; SRY10831.2 This is a back mutation and is designated by a negative sign; YCC (2002); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page66 E     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page67 M     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page68 R     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page69 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page70 N M46; Tat Underhill et al (2000); Butler (2003); Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page71 A     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page72 B     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page74 E L133 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page76 I     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page77 A V10 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree; Cruciani et al (2011).
Page78 T     Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page79 O P93 Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page80 F M235 Repping et al (2006); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page82 Q L215 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page83 P     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page84 R M222; USP9Y+3636 Adams et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page85 C     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page86 B     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page87 A     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page90 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page91 N M231 Cinnioglu et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Rootsi (Oct 2004); Sengupta et al (2006), Rootsi et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page92 O     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page93 M     Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page94 G U17 Rozen et al (2009), Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page96 O M159 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Shi et al (2005); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page99 G     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page100 Q M378 Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page101 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page103 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page108 G S135; P303 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page109 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page113 L     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page115 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page116 L     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page121 L     Rozen et al (2009).
Page123 I     Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page124 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page125 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page127 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
Page129 T     Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
Page130 O     Investigation; Rozen et al (2009).
PK1 A     Mohyuddin et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
PK2 C     Mohyuddin et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
PK3 L     Private=small tribal group in Pakistan; Mohyuddin et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
PK4 O     Mohyuddin et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Shi Yan et al (2011).
PK5 R     Private=two individuals with identical haplotypes in Pakistan; Mohyuddin et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
PN1 E P1 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Karafet et al (2008).
PN2 E P2 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); Shen et al (2004); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
PN3 A M29; P3 Underhill et al (2001); Semino et al (2002); Cruciani et al (2002); Karafet et al (2008).
RPS4Y711 C M130; Page51 Underhill et al (2000); Hammer et al (2001); Kayser et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Kayser et al (2006); Repping et al (2006); Scheinfeldt et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S1 R M306 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S2 IJ     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S3 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S4 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S6 J L60 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S8 P P295 Karafet et al (2008).
S9 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S10 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S13 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S17 R     Communicated to the Y-DNA ISOGG Working Group.
S21 R M405; U106 Myres et al (2007); Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Cruciani et al (2010b); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S22 IJ P130 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S23 I P217 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S24 I P219 Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S26 R L1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S28 R U152 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S29 R M467; U198 Sims et al (2007); Myres et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S30 I P216 Ethnoancestry (Genealogy-DNA Rootsweb List, 11 January 2006); Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S31 I M438; P215 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S32 I P218 Ethnoancestry (Genealogy-DNA Rootsweb List, 11 January 2006); Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S33 I M436; P214 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S34 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S35 J     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S42 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S44 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S47 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S50 R     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S51 J M67 Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Di Giacomo et al (2004); Flores et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Regueiro et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S57 J L26; Page55 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S62 I L121 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S63 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S64 I L124 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S65 I L125 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S66 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S68 R L165 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S79 I     Private=One individual in Belgium; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S86 F     Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S107 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S108 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S109 I M450 Underhill et al (2007b); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S110 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S111 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S116 R P312 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S117 I P223 Karafet et al (2008).
S118 I P222; U250 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
S119 I P220 Karafet et al (2008).
S120 I P221 Karafet et al (2008).
S126 G L30 Athey et al (2008).
S127 R L11 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S128 R P311 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S129 R P310 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S130 G L14; U16 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S131 G L13; U13 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S133 G L90; Page19 Rozen et al (2009).
S135 G P303; Page108 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S136 R L50 Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S137 IJK L15; M523 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
S138 IJK L16; M522 Charoni (2009); Family Tree DNA 2010 Tree.
S139 R L2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S141 R L23 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S142 I L22 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S144 R L20 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S145 R L21; M529 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S146 G L42 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S147 G L43 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S148 G L32; U8 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S149 G L31 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S150 I L35 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S151 I L34 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S152 I L36 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S153 I L37 Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S154 I L38 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S155 I L39 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S156 I L40 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S159.1 I L65.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S159.2 J L65.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S162 R L48 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S163.1(=G) IJK L69.1 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S163.2(=T) I L69.2 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S165 I L126 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S166 I L137 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S167 R L51; M412 Myres et al (2010); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S168 R L226 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S169.1 I L159.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S169.2 R L159.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S170 R L47 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S171 R L44 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S172 R L46 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S173 R L148 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S175 R L144 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S176 R L193 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S178 R L4 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S179.1 R L176.1 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S179.2 R L176.2 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S182 R L238 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S186 R L257 Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
S191 R DF5 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S192 R DF21 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S193 R DF23 Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S215 R DF1; L513 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S216 R L3 Private; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
S253 R DF25 Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
SRY465 O M176; Page63 Shinka et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); Hammer et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Hammer et al (2006), Repping et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
SRY1532.1 BT Page65.1; SRY10831.1 This is a positive mutation and is designated by a plus sign; Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
SRY1532.2 R Page65.2; SRY10831.2 This is a back mutation and is designated by a minus sign; YCC (2002); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
SRY2627 R M167 Veitia et al (1997); Underhill et al (2000); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
SRY4064 E M40; SRY8299 Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
SRY8299 E M40; SRY4064 Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Behar et al (2004); Cruciani et al (2004); Semino et al (2004); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
SRY9138 M M177 Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kayser et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
SRY10831.1 BT Page65.1; SRY1532.1 This is a positive mutation and is designated by a plus sign; Whitfield et al (1995); Hammer et al (1998); Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008), Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
SRY10831.2 R Page 65.2; SRY1532.2 This is a back mutation and is designated by a negative sign; Hammer et al (1998); Hammer et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Karlsson et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
SY81 E M2; DYS271 Capelli et al (2005); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008).
Tat N M46; Page70 Zerjal et al (1997); Hammer et al (2001); Underhill et al (2001); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Flores et al (2004); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Karlsson et al (2006); Repping et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U1 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U2 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U3 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U5 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U6 G P257 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U7 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U8 G L32; S148 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U12 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U13 G L13; S131 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U16 G L14; S130 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U17 G Page94 Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U20 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U21 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U23 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U33 G     Sims et al (2006); Sims et al (2009).
U106 R M405; S21 Myres et al (2007); Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Cruciani et al (2010b); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U152 R S28 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U174 E P252 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U175 E     Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U179 I     Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U181 E     Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U186 E     Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U198 R M467; S29 Sims et al (2007); Myres et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
U209 E     Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U247 E P253 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U250 I P222; S118 Sims et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
U290 E     Sims et al (2007).
USP9Y+3178 T M184; Page34 Sun et al (1999); Underhill et al (2001); Butler (2003); Repping et al (2003); Rozen et al (2003); Karafet et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
USP9Y+3636 R M222; Page84 Adams et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009).
UTY2 R M207; Page37 Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); YCC (2002); Butler (2003); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cinnioglu et al (2004); Deng et al (2004); Shen et al (2004); Vallone et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Hammer et al (2006); Sengupta et al (2006); Adams et al (2008); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
V6 E     Cruciani et al (2004); Karafet et al (2008).
V7 R     Private; Cruciani et al (2010).
V8 R     Private; Cruciani et al (2010).
V10 A Page77 Rozen et al (2009); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree; Cruciani et al (2011).
V12 E     Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
V13 E     Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008); King et al (2008); King et al (2011).
V16 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V19 E     Private=two individuals; Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
V22 E     Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
V23 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V27 E     Private=single individual; Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
V32 E     Cruciani et al (2006); Karafet et al (2008).
V35 R     Cruciani et al (2010).
V36 E     Cruciani et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
V38 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V39 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V42 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V43 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V45 Removed from R     Cruciani et al (2010).
V65 E     Cruciani et al (2007); Karafet et al (2008).
V68 E     Cruciani et al (2008).
V69 R     Cruciani et al (2010).
V88 R     Cruciani et al (2010a).
V92 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V95 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V100 E     Trombetta et al (2011).
V257 E L19 Trombetta et al (2011); Family Tree DNA 2011 Tree.
YAP DE M1 Hammer and Horai (1995); Underhill et al (2001); Cruciani et al (2002); Semino et al (2002); YCC (2002); Jobling et al (2003); Kivisild et al (2003); Cruciani et al (2004); Alonso et al (2005); Capelli et al (2005); Hammer et al (2005); Nasidze et al (2005); Karlsson et al 2006; Chandrasekar et al (2007); King et al (2008).
Z1 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z2 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z7 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z8 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z9 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z11 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z12 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z18 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z19 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z34 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z36 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z49 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z56 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z58 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z63 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z92 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z93 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z131 I     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z139 I     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z142 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z144 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z156 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z196 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z246 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z248 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z253 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z255 R     Investigation; Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z280 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z283 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z284 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z301 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z326 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z367 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z381 R     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z1111 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z1132 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z1893 E     Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z1894 E     Investigation;Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.
Z1903 G     Investigation;Communicated to the ISOGG Y-DNA Working Group.

Not listed in Composite List of Papers Cited
The following documents are used simply to document the citation for particular SNPs.
Family Tree DNA (FTDNA) 2005 Y-Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree. Genealogy by Genetics, Ltd., 18 October 2004.
Shen et al, Population Genetic Implications from Sequence Variation in Four Y Chromosome Genes. PNAS, Vo. 97, No. 13: 7354-7359, June 20, 2000.

Corrections/Additions made since 1 January 2011:

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